Mari belajar bahasa inggeris( terutamanya yg x pandai b.i )

VOCABULARY

PSEUDO-  = not genuine ; False or pretended
eg, pseudo-intelectual  

DUBIOUS = 1-doubtful
eg, I was rather dubious about the whole idea.
2-suspicious
eg, They indulged in some highly dubious business practices to obtain their current position in the market.
3-that you cannot be sure about; that is probably not good
eg, They consider the plan to be of dubious benefit to most families. || She had the dubious honour of being the last woman to be hanged in England (= it was not an honour at all).

LETHARGY = the state of not having any energy or enthusiasm for doing things ; listlessness ; inertia
eg, The report criticizes the lethargy shown by employers when it comes to job creation. || i'm feeling lethargic

ARCANE = secret and mysterious and therefore difficult to understand
eg, her arcane lecture makes lily confused

SEETHE = 1-to be extremely angry about something but try not to show other people how angry you are
eg, She seethed silently in the corner || He marched off, seething with frustration. || Inwardly he was seething at this challenge to his authority.
2-to move around quickly and violently
eg, The grey ocean seethed beneath them.
3-seethe (with something) (formal) (of a place)
eg, the resort is seething with tourists all year round.

SCOWL = to look at somebody/something in an angry or annoyed way
eg ,The receptionist scowled at me.

APPREHENSION = worry or fear that something unpleasant may happen ; anxiety
eg, They shivered with apprehension

SARCASM = a  way of using words that are the opposite of what you mean in order to be unpleasant to somebody or to make fun of them
eg, ‘That will be useful,’ she snapped with heavy sarcasm = actually  she really thought it would not be useful at all) || a hint/touch/trace of sarcasm in his voice

COVERT = secret or hidden, making it difficult to notice
eg, He stole a covert glance at her across the table.


MIASMA = a mass of air that is dirty and smells unpleasant
eg, the cloying miasma of alcoholic beverages

ORGY = an extreme amount of a particular activity
eg, The rebels went on an orgy of killing. || an orgy of spending

HITHERTO = until now; until the particular time you are talking about
eg, Her life hitherto had been devoid of adventure. || a hitherto unknown species of butterfly

DEMEANOUR = the way that somebody looks or behaves
eg, He maintained a professional demeanour

IMMACULATE = 1- Spotless ; extremely clean and tidy
eg, The property is in immaculate condition.
2-Perfect ; containing no mistakes
eg, His sense of timing was immaculate

INTACT = Undamaged ; complete and not damaged
eg, Most of the house remains intact even after two hundred years || He emerged from the trial with his reputation intact.





IDIOMS
ON THE HORIZON = likely to happen soon
eg, There's trouble looming on the horizon.

IT'S MY WAY , OR THE HIGHWAY =  If you say to someone "it's my way or the highway" you are   telling that person that either they accept what you tell them to do   or they leave the project.

TICKLED PINK =  extremely   amused or pleased.

BURY THE HATCHET = Used when people who have had   a disagreement decide to forget their quarrel and become friends again.
EG, "I didn't agree with my colleague's decision, but for the sake of peace,  I decided to bury the hatchet."

SILVER SPOON = To say that someone was born with a silver spoon in their mouth  means that their family is very rich and privileged.

ANSWER THE CALL OF NATURE / NATURE'S CALL = Go to the toilet.
eg, I had to get up in the middle of the night to answer the call of nature


CARROT AND STICK =  you use the promise of   reward and the threat of punishment to make somebody work harder.
eg,   "Some parents use a carrot-and-stick approach to obtain good  results from their children."

FIGHT A LOOSING BATTLE =  trying to do something   even when there is little chance of succeeding.
eg, "The headmaster is fighting a losing battle trying to ban mobile phones  at school."


 A TASTE OF THEIR OWN MEDICINE =  You treat them  in the same unpleasant way that they have treated you.
eg,  "People who always arrive late should be given a taste of their own  medicine."

 KEEP A LEVEL AHEAD = <span>Remain calm and sensible no matter   how difficult or distressful the situation may be. </span>
<span>eg, "All through the hijacking the pilot kept a level head."</span>

<span>KEEP ONE'S FINGER CROSSED = you hope that something will   be successful. </span>
<span>eg,  "I'm doing my driving test tomorrow.  Keep your fingers crossed   for me."</span>

MOUSE POTATO = refers to a person who spends a lot of time in front of the  computer.  "My son and his friends are all mouse potatoes - constantly glued to   the computer!"


<span>STOLE ONE'S THUNDER = take another person's idea or plan, and   draw attention and praise away from the originator by presenting or   using it first.  </span>
<span>eg, "Bob had developed a plan to reduce production costs, but the manager   stole his thunder by announcing Bob's ideas at the regional meeting."</span>

SUGAR THE PILL = try to make some unpleasant news more   acceptable by saying something pleasant at the same time. 
eg , "When Tim's parents announced that he was going to boarding school,  they tried to sugar the pill by telling him he'd be home at the weekends.'

THROW TANTRUMS = ybecome  very angry and behave in an unreasonable way.
eg,  "My sister's little boy is always throwing tantrums -   no wonder they don't have many visitors!"

TONGUES ARE WAGGING = people are beginning to gossip  or spread rumours about someone's private life. 
eg, "The photograph of the couple that appeared in a magazine  really set tongues wagging!"

INDUSTRIAL STRENGTH = a humorous way of referring to something which is very   strong, powerful or concentrated.
eg,  "I've got an industrial-strength headache this morning!"

LAST WORD =  the most recent or most   fashionable in its category.
eg, "Steve's new computer is the last word in technology."

IN MINT CONDITION = in such perfect condition that   it looks new or as good as new.
eg,  "The car is 10 years old but according to Tom it's in mint condition."

RIGHT UP ONE'S RALLY =  the sort of thing you like or  have knowledge about.
eg,   "You like cooking, don't you?  This book will be right up your alley!"

RUN-OF-THE-MILL =  considered ordinary or   uneventful. 
eg,  "I've got nothing extraordinary to tell;  it was a run-of-the-mill sales   meeting."

STANDS THE TEST OF TIME = people continue to find it valuable  or useful after many years. 
eg, "The teaching method has stood the test of time.  It is still used in   schools today."

OK, HOPE ALL OF YOU ENJOY LEARNING NEW VOCABS  :  )

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